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Q1 What is an instant
Drug Test Kit and how does it work? |
A1 - An instant Drug Test Kit is a
self-contained urinalysis drug test that detects the presence of
drug metabolites in urine within minutes. The cup contains
detection strips each designed to test a particular drug at NIDA
cut-off levels. It provides instant results using a technology
similar to that found in
home pregnancy tests. Through the
patented delivery system, urine reacts with the reagents and
antigens on the strip to produce a colormetric reading
indicating either positive or negative test results. Go to the
products page to see a UA Test Kits demonstration. Or, see
our Home
Drug Test page.
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Q2 How does the
instant Drug Test Cup compare to the other cups and testing
procedures? |
A2 - The leading cups require
significant manipulation or handling of the cup in order to
activate the test. You must either tilt the cup or insert
detection strips into the cup in order to initiate contact with
the specimen. During testing, these cups are not sealed which
puts the tester at greater risk of specimen exposure, accidents,
tampering, and retesting. Should the specimen deliver a positive
reading, further handling of the cups or split-samples are
needed in order to prepare them for shipping to a confirmation
lab. Other urine drug testing products, such as testing strips,
require direct handling of urine via pipettes, can take up to 45
minutes for results and also require split-sampling. Drug Test
Cup, on the other hand, doesn't require any steps to activate
the test. Simply void urine into the cup and wait for the
results. The cup is also ready to be shipped should it be
necessary to confirm a positive reading. It's a simpler, safer,
and saner approach to drug testing. For a side by side
comparison of UA Test Kits™ against the leading drug test cups,
please see our comparison chart.
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Q3 How can my
business benefit from using instant Drug Test Kits |
A3 - Instant Drug Test Kits are
ideal for businesses that conduct pre-employment, random, and/or
post-accident drug testing. Because of its ability to deliver
instant results,
Instant Drug Test Kits
allow your new employees to begin work immediately. (Compare
that to waiting 24 - 72 hours for laboratory drug testing.) It
also allows you to proceed both timely and knowledgeably during
post-accident investigations. This is especially true for those
companies conducting remote site testing. Not only do instant
Drug Test Kits
allow you to be more productive, but it also saves you money.
While the average test can cost upwards of $35.00, Instant Drug Test Kits
are
about half the cost. Those who conduct a lot of drug tests and
order in greater quantities, realize even greater savings
through generous volume discounts. Furthermore, businesses can
receive premium discounts up to 15% on their worker's
compensation coverage with the implementation of a drug-testing
program.
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Q4 Are there any
legal medications that can trigger positive results? |
A4 - Yes. the most common problem is
the pseudoephedrine in many over-the-counter sinus and cold
medications, which can cause a positive result for
methamphetamine. Some forms of the drugs we test for may be
available legally under prescription as well. Click on the
"Specifications" link above for a complete list of "Non-cross
reading compounds"
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Q5 A urine sample
that tested positive with an instant drug screen test came back as
negative after I sent it to the lab! |
A5 - Keep in mind that our tests are
drug SCREENS, and to be used for preliminary testing only. Our
tests are designed to reduce the number of samples you have to
send in to the lab for confirmation. There are several reasons a
lab might disagree with a preliminary test result: the lab may
be testing for a different amount, or a very specific form of
the drug being tested for. The urine sample sent to the lab
might not be the same one that was pre-tested - check your own
internal procedures.
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Q6 Are Morphine,
Opiates, and Heroin the same kind of drug? |
A6 - Yes, they are all tested using
the Opiates test. These drugs are from the same family of drugs.
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Q7
How long will drugs stay in my system? |
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Q8
Which drugs do you test for? |
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Q9 What is the shelf
life of the on-site test devices? |
A9 - Our test devices have a shelf
life of 18 months from the date of manufacture. The expiration
date of each Lot of devices is indicated on each individual foil
pouch and can be used up until that date.
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Q10 Do the results
hold up in court? |
A10 - Instant Drug Test Kits provide only a preliminary
analytical test result. A more specific alternate chemical
method must be used in order to obtain a confirmed analytical
result- gas chromatography / mass spectrometry (GC/MS) is the
preferred confirmatory method. Any result taken to court, must
be confirmed. For details see,
information on LC/MS, GC/MS Lab Confirmation.
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Q11 How accurate are
your drug tests? |
A11 - Laboratory test results for
drugs of abuse have indicated a greater than 97% accuracy when
used according to the instructions. Many have 100%
accuracy.
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Q12 Is it possible to
test positive for THC (marijuana) from exposure to second hand
smoke? |
A12 - Absolutely Not! Urine
concentrations of THC above the cut-off sensitivity level of the
test, or a positive result, is not possible by exposure to
second hand smoke.
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Q13 Will commonly
used substances such as vitamins, penicillin, aspirin, caffeine and
acetaminophen (Tylenol), affect the results? |
A13 - No. Our tests are drug and
drug metabolite specific. These commonly taken substances are
chemically . and structurally different after being metabolized
by the body from the drugs being tested for and therefore, under
most circumstances, not interfere with or compromise test
results.
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Q14 Are there any
legal medications that can trigger positive results? |
A14 - Yes. The most common problem
is the pseudoephedrine in many over-the-counter sinus and cold
medications, which can cause a positive result for
methamphetamine. A GC/MS confirmation as well as a MRO review is
necessary to determine the source of the positive result. Some
forms of the drugs we test for may be available legally under
prescription as well.
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Q15 What is the
difference between Methamphetamine and Amphetamine? |
A15 - Both amphetamine and
methamphetamine are potent symphathominetic agents.
Methamphetamine is the parent drug. It metabolizes into
amphetamine in the body. Methamphetamine and/or amphetamine are
excreted in the urine.
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Q16 Which category
covers Ecstasy? |
A16 - MDMA. |
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Q17 Is on site
testing as accurate as laboratory testing? |
A17 - Yes, it is as accurate. The on
site test kits utilize the same cut off levels as the
laboratory. This is mandated by the DHHS. The accuracy along
with the savings in time and money make on site testing a
valuable tool. |
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Q18 What are some of the
advantages to on site testing? |
A18 - *Immediate results. *No turn
around time for negatives. *Increase worker productivity less time lost to "testing
process".
*Reduced employment cost i.e. business, workers comp and
medical insurance.
*Shortened hiring cycle eliminates the 2 - 3 day delay in
hiring prospective employees.
*Increased testing specificity/flexibility allows users to
target drug testing to meet specific demographic or geographic
drug use trends.
*Increased deterrence immediate results = immediate action.
*Reduced drug testing costs lower "per test cost" through
reduced direct and incidental costs.
*Accountability donor must "deal" with results at time of test. |
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Q19 What is
adulteration? |
A19 - Adulteration is the tampering
of a specimen in an attempt to pass a drug screen. There are
several household products that are used as well as over the
counter products that are either ingested or added to the
specimen. Any specimen that has been adulterated should be
considered a positive. For more information on urine
adulteration, click on the link in the next question, Q20. |
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Q20
What Is
Urine Adulteration? |
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Q21 How can I prevent
adulteration? |
A21 - The first step to prevention
is proper specimen collection. The collection facility should be
secured, with no running water and bluing in the toilet. The
donor should wash their hands before the collection. Also always
check the temperature of the specimen.
We offer an
adulteration test strip which checks for seven different type of adulteration.
These Specimen Validity Tests allow you to test with confidence.
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Q22 What drugs should
I test for? |
A22 - With the exception of DOT
testing, which requires testing for THC, Cocaine, Opiates,
Amphetamine, and PCP, you can decide what you would like to test
for. We work with our clients to help them choose what they wish
to detect. We offer a wide selection of drug test kits (ranging
from single panel drug tests up to 10 panel and 12 panel drug
tests). We usually suggest the drugs that are the most
prevalent in the area as well as what the trends show. Because
we work closely with several law enforcement agencies, we are
aware of what drugs are out there. Most of our clients are
testing for THC (marijuana), Cocaine, Amphetamine, and
Opiates. Many will test for mAMP (methamphetamine) as it is also a popular drug in the
working population. |
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Q23 Can we test
ourselves in house? |
A23 - With the proper training you
may bring the, testing in house giving your organization a
substantial savings. You would eliminate the collection costs as
well as having to pay travel time for your employee to get to
and from the collection facility. |
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Q24 What happens if I
get a positive result for a drug? |
A24 - All positive results must be
sent for confirmation by a more specific method such as GC/MS.
The drug screen is designed to screen out the negative results
and does not measure the level of substances in the urine
specimen. It also does not identify cross reactants to the drug
test that may be in legal use.
For more information on confirmation, see
Laboratory Confirmation
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Q25
What are some Drug Slang terms and what do they mean?
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Q26
What are some of the signs / symptoms of drug abuse? |
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Q27
How can a
person detox from drugs? -or- How can I pass a drug
test? |
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A27 - These
questions are often asked in terms of
detoxing
or detoxification and/or what is required to
pass a drug test.
For more
information on these subjects, click on one of the links in the
previous sentence. |
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Q28
Are the rapid drug tests as accurate as GC/MS? |
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A28 -
Our drug tests are qualitative, which means it only
determines the presence of drugs at detection limits comparable to SAMHSA
cut-off concentration. GC/MS, which costs more, quantifies the concentration of
drugs in the sample. Given the purposes of most drug testing (pre-employment,
post-accident, random) is to detect the presence of drug use and not determine
the amounts ingested, our rapid drug test satisfies the needs of almost all
Drug Screening Programs.
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Q29
What is the major
difference between ALCO-SCREEN and ALCO-SCREEN 02 |
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A29 -
Both ALCO-SCREEN and ALCO-SCREEN 02 are saliva tests,
which are intended to be used as a rapid method to detect the presence of
alcohol in saliva.
The major difference is that ALCO-SCREEN provides a
semi-quantitative approximation of blood alcohol concentration and it takes 2
minutes to be interpreted.
While, ALCO-SCREEN 02 can positively identify the
presence of alcohol in saliva for blood alcohol concentrations greater than
0.02% and it takes 4 minutes to be interpreted.
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Q30
How are the results of ALCO-SCREEN different from
ALCO-SCREEN 02? |
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A30 - Both the ALCO-SCREEN and ALCO-SCREEN 02 are tests
that consists of a plastic strip with a reactive pad applied at the tip.
For ALCO-SCREEN, the tip that has contact with
solutions of alcohol will rapidly turn shades of green to blue depending on the
amount of alcohol present.
For ALCO-SCREEN 02, the tip that has contact with
saliva samples with alcohol in excess of 0.02% will produce a positive result
which is indicated by the development of a distinct colored line across the
pad.
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Q31
What are normal
urinalysis test results? |
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A31 -
The color varies from colorless to dark yellow.
Certain foods may stain it. The specific gravity ranges from 1.006 to 1.030.
The higher the number, the more concentrated the urine. The pH level, or
relative acidity or alkalinity ranges from 4.6 to 8.0. The average is 6.0,
which is slightly acidic. Sugars, ketones, and proteins are not present for
normal results. The blood has no hemoglobin (red blood cells) or white
blood cells present. Bilirubin is also not present.
For more information on a UA test or
a urinalysis test, see
UATest.com
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Q32
What are abnormal
urinalysis test results? |
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A32 -
The colors are abnormal when it doesnt fall in
the normal range. The specific gravity is higher than 1.006 or lower than
1.030. This may indicate kidney disorders. Exceptions are those related to food
or liquid intake. The pH level is overly acidic or alkaline urine. The sugar
and ketones are usually tested together: High levels of glucose and ketones may
indicate diabetes. Any protein
present may indicate kidney disorders. Any blood present may indicate bleeding
from the kidney, a urinary tract infection, or trauma from rigorous exercise.
If any bilirubin is present, this indicates liver or bile duct disease.
If nitrites and white blood cells are present, this indicates a urinary
tract infection.
For more information on a UA test or
a urinalysis test, see
UATest.com
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Q33 What are the so-called Date Rape
Drugs and how do they work? |
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A33 - Rohypnol and GHB. Rohypnol is a
sleeping pill marketed by Roche Pharmaceuticals. The drug is a very
potent tranquilizer similar to Valium, but much, much stronger.
Rohypnol falls in the general
drug class of Benzodiazepines.
Rohypnol like all benzodiazepine drugs produces a sedative effect,
amnesia, muscle relaxation and a slowing of psychomotor responses.
The drug is often distributed on the street in its pharmaceutical
packaging which makes it appear legitimate and legal. Rohypnol is
reportedly sold for $2.00 to $4.00 per tablet. Originally, illicit
use of Rohypnol was reported in Europe in the late 1970's while
first reports of Rohypnol use in the United States began in the
early 1990's. Rohypnol side effects begin approximately 20-30
minutes after taking the drug and peak within two hours. The half
life of system induced Rohypnol, dependent on dosage is up to 8
hours. Symptoms of Rohypnol use include decreased blood pressure,
black outs (memory loss), disorientation, blurred vision, aggressive
behavior, loss of inhibitions, and extreme anxiety. Rohypnol is
known as a rape drug because perpetrators reportedly slip it into a
victim's drink causing them to blackout. Rohypnol takes away a
victim's normal inhibitions, leaving the victim helpless and
blocking the memory of a rape or assault.
Rohypnol would test positive for Benzodiazepines in a typical
lateral flow urine test device.
It must be noted, however, that because the half life of Rohypnol is
relatively short (< 8 hours), testing would have to take place
within a few hours of ingesting of the drug.
GHB (Gamma-Hydroxybutyerate)
Originally developed as an anesthetic, GHB is a naturally occurring
4-carbon molecule sold in powdered, liquid or capsule form. GHB
usually is tasteless, but may be recognized at times by a salty
taste. GHB was formerly sold by health-food stores and gyms as a
sleep aid, anabolic agent, fat burner, enhancer of muscle definition
and natural psychedelic. GHB was first synthesized in 1960 by a
French researcher. It has been used in Europe as a general
anesthetic, a treatment for insomnia and narcolepsy, an aid to
childbirth and a treatment for alcoholism and alcohol withdrawal
syndrome. In the last few years it has been gaining popularity as a
"recreational" drug offering an alcohol-like, hangover free "high"
with possible pro-sexual effects (dis-inhibition often occurs and
inhibitions are extremely suppressed). GHB side effects are usually
felt within 5 to 20
minutes after ingestion and they usually last no more than two to
three hours. The effects of GHB are unpredictable and very
dose-dependent. Sleep paralysis, agitation, delusions and
hallucination have all been reported. Other effects include
excessive salivation, decreased gag reflex and vomiting in 30 to 50
percent of users. Dizziness may occur for up to two weeks post
ingestion. GHB can cause severe reactions when combined with
alcohol, benzodiazepines, opiates, anticonvulsant and allergy
remedies. Presently there are no lateral flow urine tests for GHB. |
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Q. I got a positive result for Methamphetamine
and I was taking Pseudoephedrine cold medicine? Why and what do
I do? |
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A. If you look on your instruction sheet, there
is a list of cross reacting compounds for Methamphetamine.
Pseudoephedrine can trigger a positive test result because
Pseudoephedrine is often used in the manufacturing process for
Methamphetamine. If you triggered a positive result for this,
you need to have the specimen sent off to a lab to confirmation.
The lab confirmation will be able to differentiate
between Pseudoephedrine and actual Methamphetamine, thus
clearing you of any negative repercussions.
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Q. If I have opened the drug test pouch, can I
wait to use the drug test later? |
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A. No, the tests should be used as soon as they
are opened. Wait to open the pouch until you are ready to
perform the test. The tests are moisture sensitive and exposure
to air, humidity and heat can cause the test to corrupt and not
be usable. The pouch insures that the tests stay dry. |
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Q. How long can I store a urine specimen before
testing? |
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A. You can store the specimen in a refrigerator
at 2 to 8
degrees Celsius for up to 48 hours, or you can freeze it at 0
degrees Celsius, before testing. However, you must allow the
specimen to get back to room temperature before you test it. It
is strongly recommended that you test the sample as soon as
possible after it has been collected. |
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Q. Can I put less than three drops of urine in a
cassette/device test? |
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A. No. The directions are very specific that you
must put 3 drops of urine into the well of the cassette. If you
put any less, then you do not allow enough urine to be deposited
for testing, thus the test will not run. |
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Q. What if I or my child has a prescription? |
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A. You need to be aware that some prescriptions
can trigger a positive on a test. Medications such as Adderol
and Zoloft, which are common prescriptions, will trigger an
amphetamine test. Anti-anxiety medications such as Prozac and
Xanax are benzodiazepines and will trigger a benzodiazepine
test. If you are tested, and have a prescription and test
positive, you must have the test sent off to a lab for
confirmation. |
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Q:
What are the
drug test cut-off levels of the rapid drug test?
A:
The
screening cutoff concentrations of our tests are consistent with those
of SAMHSA. Those cutoff levels are as follows:
Amphetamines
1000 ng/ml
Barbiturates
300 ng/ml
Benzodiazepines
300 ng/ml
Cannabis
50 ng/ml
Cocaine
300 ng/ml
Methadone
300 ng/ml
Methamphetamines
1000 ng/ml
Opiates
2000 ng/ml
PCP
25 ng/ml
Tricyclic Antidepressants
1000 ng/ml |
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Q: If a drug test is positive, can you determine
how long ago the drug was taken and over what period of time?
A: No. Drug of abuse testing by blood, urine, or
saliva can only detect whether or not a specific drug or drug metabolite is
present at the time the test is performed. While there are very broad estimates
(see
drug detection chart) as to how long a
particular drug may have been in the system, no fluid based drug test,
regardless of method, is intended to include a time variable. Many factors
unique to the individual being tested determine the actual half-life of the
particular drug including such variables as age, weight, sex, metabolic rate,
overall health, amount of drug consumed over what period of time, etc.
Therefore, no conclusions can be drawn as to when a particular drug was taken or
how much was consumed with these
types of drug of abuse tests. A forensic
hair core analysis for drugs can be
utilized to determine historical drug use up to 90 days. |
Q: I am taking a
prescription medication. Will this particular medication test
positive on a drug test?
A: There are literally hundreds of
brand name and generic drugs being prescribed today. If you have a
question on a specific prescribed medication, you will need to know
the general classification of that medication to determine if it
will test positive on any of the specific drug test panels, i.e.:
opiates,
amphetamine,
methamphetamine,
benzodiazepines,
barbiturates etc. For general
classifications on prescription drugs you can either ask your
pharmacist, give us a call at 801-596-2709, or send us an email:
sales@UATests.com.
Give us the name of the prescription drug and well help you
determine its general classification and pharmacology. |
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Q: What are the effects of sample dilution or
adulteration and how are these tested for?
A: The most common method of sample manipulation to
avoid a positive drug screen is dilution. Other forms of sample adulteration are
the in vitro addition of adulterants or additives into the specimen sample to
destroy the chemical reaction properties of lateral flow, point of use, drug
tests. Common practice is to pre-test the sample for dilution or adulteration
using a
sample validity test. |
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Q: I have unexpected results or test
failure. What is the likelihood that the test device is defective?
A. 98% of the time,
unexpected test results or failure to obtain test results is the result of user
error. Failure to follow instructions, inadequate sampling, device
contamination, failure to use a timer or other user related factor. In-vitro,
lateral flow chromo-graphic tests while simple to use still require certain
basic testing disciplines. Unfortunately persons unfamiliar with these
disciplines often ignore the test instructions or cautions expecting the test
device to be accurate regardless of how it is used.
Additionally, the stringent quality control checks and required random sampling
methods mandated by the governmental regulatory authorities during the
production process make the likelihood of receiving a defective test device
extremely remote. |
Q
Will commonly ingested substances such as vitamins, penicillin, aspirin,
caffeine and acetaminophen (Tylenol), affect the results?
A: No. The tests are drug and
drug metabolite specific. Because these commonly ingested substances are
chemically and structurally different after metabolized by the body from the
drugs being tested for, they will under most circumstances not interfere with or
compromise test results. |
Q: My teenager has a positive
test for opiates but claims eating poppy seed bagels or other food
products containing poppy seeds. Can this happen?
A: If the sensitivity cutoff level
of the test is the revised standard of 2000 ng/ml OPI, this is not possible.
Sensitivity standards were raised in the year 2000 from 300 ng/ml to 2000 ng/ml
OPI to eliminate the possibility of false positive results that were possible
from consumption of large quantities of poppy seeds or poppy seed paste at the
lower sensitivity level. |
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Q. What different types of Drug Tests are
there?
A. The different types of tests are:
Urine Drug Test,
Saliva Drug Test,
Hair Drug Test
and
Sweat Drug Test. |
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Q. Am I invading my child/teens
privacy by drug testing them?
A.
Absolutely not. Children are using drugs at earlier and earlier ages as time
goes on. Drug testing your child or teen has been a proven preventative method,
if not the best one, for keeping your child or teen drug free. You have to think
about their ultimate well being and disregard people who say that drug testing
is an invasion of your privacy, because it is not! In Board of Education of
Independent School District No. 92 of Pottawatomie County, et al, Petitioners v.
Lindsay Earls et al, the United States Court of Appeals for the tenth circuit
ruled that drug testing students for extracurricular activities is in fact
constitutional. The laws of our land uphold drug testing, and opponents are
likely drug users themselves who do not want to be tested for obvious reasons.
If you suspect that your child or teen is using drugs, if you care about them,
you will test them. To help with this, you can offer your child a reward for a
negative test; this will be an added incentive to them to stay of drugs. Think
of this not as a legality issue, but an issue of being a good parent. |
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Hair Drug Test FAQ
(This is a partial listing, for more
information about hair drug testing, see Detailed Hair Drug Test FAQ)
Q: What drugs does
a Hair Drug Test screen for?
A: A typical Hair Drug Test will screen for five different drug classes: Cocaine (cocaine & benzoylecgonine), Marijuana (THC-COOH), Opiates (Codeine, Morphine & 6-monacteyl
morphine), Amphetamines (Meth/amphetamines & Ecstasy) and Phencyclidine (PCP,
angel dust).
Q: How many hairs are required for laboratory testing?
A: Approximately 40-50 strands cut from the scalp line at the crown (or when
bundled, about the diameter of a shoelace tip).
Q: How does the test work?
A: There are 2 options: one have professional collect the hair sample or
two, collect the hair sample yourself. If you choose option two, follow
these simple instructions: Using the detailed instructions as a guide, collect a hair sample of
approximately the diameter of a shoelace tip. Once you have collected the hair
sample, record the Specimen ID number found on the CCF (chain and custody form).
Keep this number, for this is how you will be able to get your results (based on
the CCF Specimen ID). Each Hair Test collection kit come with complete
instructions. Mail the hair sample to the CLIA certified laboratory, Omega
Laboratories, Inc, using the pre-addressed, prepaid envelope provided. The
laboratory will analyze the hair sample for evidence of drug use. You will
receive you test results by the method you chose when you purchased your test.
If you have not received your results within 3 business days of the Lab's
receipt of the hair sample, contact us by phone at 801-596-2709.
Q: How does our Hair Drug Test compare to urinalysis or saliva tests on the market?
A: The primary differences are historical use (approximately 90 days
dependent on hair length) and the inability to tamper or contaminate the test
and therefore directly change the test results. Cocaine, Methamphetamine,
Opiates and Phencyclidine are rapidly excreted and usually undetectable in urine
72 hours after use, and in saliva 48 hours after use. The detection period for
hair is limited only by the length of the hair sample and is approximately 90
days.
Q: How effective is Hair Testing in detecting drug users?
A: In side-by-side comparison studies with urinalysis, hair drug testing has
uncovered significantly more drug use. In two independent studies, hair drug
testing uncovered 5 to 10 times as many drug users as urinalysis for evidence of
drug use.
Buy
Hair Drug Test |
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Q: What is the difference between heroin and morphine?
A: Heroin, morphine and
codeine are opiates derived from the resin of the opium poppy. Heroin is quickly
metabolized to morphine. The body also changes codeine (used in some cold
medicines) to morphine. Thus, the presence of morphine in the urine indicates
heroin, morphine and/or codeine use.
For more
information on the drug heroin or opioids, see these resources:
Heroin Drug
Information or
Opiate Drug Information. |
Q. What is the difference between morphine, heroin and codeine?
A: Chemically, nothing. All
three of these drugs are derived from opium or the opium chemical structure and
are in the Opiate class of drugs. The difference is primarily in the manner in
which opium is refined or synthetically manufactured and the form and method of
delivery. |
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Q: What does THC mean?
A: THC is an abbreviation for
11-nor-delta9 Tetrahydrocannibinol-9-carboxylic acid, the primary metabolite of
Marijuana. Marijuana is a hallucinogenic agent derived from the leaves, flowers
or seeds of the hemp plant. In general, the production and "curing" of the
marijuana plant into its useable form closely resembles that of tobacco.
Marijuana is almost always smoked and inhaled into the lungs where it is quickly
metabolized (or changed) by the body into
11-nor-delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol-9-carboxylic acid which is excreted in the
urine.
For detailed information on Marijuana, its uses,
affects, etc. see,
Marijuana Drug information.
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Q: Why is there a separate test for Oxycodone if Oxycodone is an
Opiate?
A: Oxycodone (Percodan,
Percocet, Roxicodone, Oxycontin) are synthetically manufactured opiates meaning
they are not directly refined from the opium poppy resin source. While the
chemical chains are similar, detection of synthetic opiate drugs requires a
lower sensitivity detection level than that established for non synthetic
opiates.
See our Oxycodone Drug Test
page for more information.
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Q: What is the difference between Methamphetamine and
Amphetamine?
A: Both amphetamine and
methamphetamine are potent symphathominetic agents. Methamphetamine is the
parent drug. It metabolizes (or changes) into amphetamine in the body.
Methamphetamine and/or amphetamine are excreted in the urine. A positive result
for Amphetamine can also be interpreted as a positive test for methamphetamine.
See also
Amphetamine Drug Test or
Methamphetamine Drug Test.
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Q: What is
Ecstasy?
A. Ecstasy (MDMA) has
recently become a popular recreational drug among teenagers and young adults.
Ecstasy is refined processed form of amphetamine with a chemical structure
closely resembling methamphetamine. Any test with a target screen for
methamphetamine should detect Ecstasy although a
MDMA specific screen
in preferred. |
Q: What does PCP mean?
A: PCP is an abbreviation of
phencyclidine which is an arylcyclohexylamine. One street name is "angel dust". |
Q: What drugs
could interfere and cause a positive morphine (opiates) test?
A: Codeine and Meperidine are structurally related
to morphine therefore causing positive results. Codeine is a commonly prescribed
pain medication and is also the active ingredient in some prescription cough
medicines. These forms of codeine can also be addictive and abused. |
Drug Test Results Questions
Q:
What should I do if there is no control line appearing when I perform the test?
A: If there is no line on the
Control line, then the test is invalid. Repeat the test, carefully following the written procedure. The most common
cause for a control line not developing or appearing is failure to add
sufficient urine sample to complete full migration through the test panels. 98%
of reported incidents regarding unexpected results, lack of a control line or
test integrity are the result of user error or test contamination at the point
of testing.
Q: What will the control region look
like if the test is working?
A: The control line should
always appear regardless of the presence of drugs or metabolites. If the control
line does not appear then all results are invalid.
Q:
How does the result window appear if the results are negative?
A: Two colored bands will appear: a control band and a test band on the strip
next to the target drug.
Q
How does the result window appear if the results are positive?
A: Only one band, the control band will appear and no band will develop when the
target drug is present.
Q:
What do I do if results show a very faint line?
A: Any very faint line on the test region could indicate that the drug in the
sample could be near the cut-off level for the test. However, any line in the
test area, no matter how faint, should be interpreted as a negative test.
Perform a second test or send the specimen to a laboratory to obtain
quantitative results.
Q. If
the test line is faint; does it mean that the person has used some of that drug?
A. No. If there
is a line on the test line, it means that it is negative, no
exceptions. Sometimes the line is faint because of the way the test
is manufactured, but a line, no matter how faint, means a negative.
Q. What
does the result window for a negative result look like?
A. A negative
result will have two lines. The first line should be at the top and
is referred to as the control line. The second line is below the
control line and is referred to as the test line. See the packing
insert and instructions for more info.
Q. What
does the result window for a positive result look like?
A. A positive
result will have one line. The line will be at the top of the test
and is referred to as the control line. There will be no line on the
test line. See the packing insert and instructions for more info.
If
laboratory confirmation is desired for uncertain or positive results see our
GC MS Lab Confirmation information. |
Pregnancy and Ovulation Test Questions:
Q: How soon can I test?
A: It has been stated that tests
of this sensitivity can detect a pregnancy as soon as 7 days past ovulation. But
keep in mind that implantation must first take place before hCG is released.
Implantation takes place between 6-12 days past ovulation with 7-9 days being
the average. It is recommended to wait until at least 9-12 days past ovulation
and even then there is a chance that you are testing too early and could still
get a false negative. If you continue to get a negative result but feel that you
could be pregnant, please consult your doctor.
Q: Must I use
first morning urine for the pregnancy test?
A: If you are testing early (prior
to missing your period) it is definitely recommended that you use first morning
urine. First morning urine contains the highest level of hCG because it is the
most concentrated. If you do test later in the day it is a good idea to hold
your urine for at least 3-4 hours prior to testing. Drinking too many fluids
prior to testing can dilute your urine and is not suggested.
Q: What does it mean if the test line is very light?
A: You will always see a control
line but if the test line shows up very faint pink or purple within the
10-minute cutoff time, you should assume you are pregnant. You should contact
your doctor for further testing right away. You can also re-test in two days and
you will probably see a darker line.
Q: Should I use first morning urine when using your
ovulation test?
A: NO! The best time to test is
around 2 p.m. but anytime between 10 a.m and 8 p.m. is fine, first morning urine
is not recommended. LH is synthesized in your body in the early morning and may
not show up as well until later in the day.
Q: What is hCG?
A: hCG is human chorionic
gonadotropin. It is a hormone produced by the placenta during pregnancy. Our
home pregnancy tests are designed to detect hCG in urine. Having hCG present in
your urine is indicative that you are pregnant, and the test will return
positive.
Q: What is the accuracy and sensitivity of your
pregnancy and ovulation test kits?
A: Our tests
are over 99% accurate when used properly and as directed.
Q: What is the shelf life for these products?
A: Our tests
have a shelf life of up to 24 months from the date of manufacture. The
expiration date of each Lot of devices is indicated on each individual foil
pouch and can be used up until that date. |
Miscellaneous Drug Test Questions:
Q: What are the cutoff levels
for a DOT drug test?
A: The DOT has separate cutoff
levels, one for the initial test and then, if positive, the confirmatory test.
See below for DOT cutoff levels:
|
Initial test analyte |
Initial test cutoff
concentration |
Confirmatory test analyte |
Confirmatory test cutoff
concentration |
|
Marijuana metabolites |
50 ng/mL |
THCA |
15 ng/mL |
|
Cocaine metabolites |
150 ng/mL |
Benzoylecgonine |
100 ng/mL |
|
Opiate metabolites:
·
Codeine/Morphine
·
6-Acetylmorphine
·
Phencyclidine |
2000 ng/mL
10 ng/mL
25 ng/mL |
Codeine
Morphine
6-Acetylmorphine
Phencyclidine |
2000 ng/mL
2000 ng/mL
10 ng/mL
25 ng/mL |
|
Amphetamines:
·
AMP/MAMP
·
MDMA |
500 ng/mL
500 ng/mL |
Amphetamine
Methamphetamine
MDMA
MDA
MDEA |
250 ng/mL
250 ng/mL
250 ng/mL
250 ng/mL
250 ng/mL |
|
|
|
|
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